From Vocational to Higher Education.
This book discusses current issues in vocational and higher education and the relations between them.
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Author / Creator: | |
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Format: | eBook Electronic |
Language: | English |
Imprint: | Berkshire : McGraw-Hill Education, 2008. |
Series: | UK Higher Education OUP Humanities and Social Sciences Higher Education OUP Ser.
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Subjects: | |
Local Note: | Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2022. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries. |
Online Access: | Click to View |
Table of Contents:
- Front cover
- Half Title Page
- General Editor
- Title Page
- Copyright Page
- Dedication
- Contents
- List of tables
- List of boxes
- Acknowledgements
- Chapter 1: Introduction
- 1.1 Why read this book?
- 1.2 Why have sectors?
- 1.2.1 To reflect fundamental differences between types of education
- 1.2.2 To accommodate mass higher education
- 1.3 How sharply to differentiate vocational from higher education?
- 1.4 Relation to economic arrangements
- 1.5 Education's positional value
- 1.6 How many sectors?
- 1.7 Salience of student transfer
- 1.8 Qualifications frameworks and the European area
- 1.9 Comparative education
- 1.10 Conclusion
- Chapter 2: Comparing education
- 2.1 Nature of comparative education
- 2.2 'Comparative education' as a term of art
- 2.3 Functional analysis
- 2.4 History as well as geography
- 2.5 Experiment by analogy
- 2.6 The problem of induction
- 2.7 Critical realism
- 2.8 Developing a comparative method
- 2.8.1 First step: state an issue
- 2.8.2 Second step: identify identity
- 2.8.3 Third step: classify
- 2.8.4 Fourth step: generalize
- 2.8.5 Several tools will be used
- Chapter 3: Defining 'vocational education'
- 3.1 Identify identity
- 3.2 International standard classification of education
- 3.3 Defining 'vocational education' and its cognates
- 3.3.1 Establishing equivalence
- 3.3.2 Epistemological
- 3.3.3 Teleological
- 3.3.4 Hierarchical
- 3.3.5 Pragmatic
- 3.4 Discussion of the definition of 'vocational education'
- 3.5 Vocation - Beruf
- Chapter 4: Countries
- 4.1 Tertiary education in its economic and social context
- 4.2 Australia
- 4.2.1 Geography
- 4.2.2 Tertiary education overview
- 4.2.3 Higher education
- 4.2.4 Vocational education and training
- 4.2.5 Occupational regulation
- 4.3 Canada
- 4.4 United Kingdom
- 4.4.1 Scotland.
- 4.5 United States of America
- 4.5.1 Community or 2-year colleges
- 4.5.2 Types of institution
- 4.5.3 Different enrolment patterns in different states
- 4.5.4 California
- 4.5.5 Colorado
- 4.5.6 Texas
- Chapter 5: Qualifications frameworks
- 5.1 Overview
- 5.2 Outline of the most prominent frameworks
- 5.2.1 National qualifications framework for England, Wales and Northern Ireland
- 5.2.2 Scottish credit and qualifications framework
- 5.2.3 South African national qualifications framework
- 5.2.4 Australian qualifications framework
- 5.2.5 New Zealand national qualifications framework
- 5.2.6 European qualifications framework
- 5.3 Types of qualifications framework
- 5.4 Future of qualifications frameworks
- Chapter 6: European integration in vocational and higher education
- 6.1 The European project
- 6.1.1 The integration of Europe
- 6.1.2 Pursuit of common interests
- 6.1.3 Reform of specific sectors
- 6.1.4 Bologna's encouragement of student mobility
- 6.2 The Bologna declaration
- 6.2.1 Antecedents of the Bologna declaration
- 6.2.2 Diploma supplement
- 6.2.3 Degree structure
- 6.2.4 System of credits
- 6.2.5 Student and staff mobility
- 6.2.6 Quality assurance
- 6.2.7 European dimension
- 6.2.8 Recognition of qualifications
- 6.2.9 Prospects of the Bologna process
- 6.3 The Copenhagen declaration
- 6.3.1 Antecedents of the Copenhagen declaration
- 6.3.2 Lisbon strategy
- 6.3.3 European dimension
- 6.3.4 Transparency, information and guidance
- 6.3.5 Recognition of formal learning
- 6.3.6 Recognition of non-formal and informal learning
- 6.3.7 Quality assurance
- 6.3.8 Prospects of the Copenhagen process
- 6.4 Prospects of tertiary education in the European project
- 6.4.1 Subsidiarity
- 6.4.2 Open method of coordination
- 6.4.3 Separation of vocational and higher education
- Chapter 7: Sectors.
- 7.1 Overview
- 7.2 Historical development of vocational education
- 7.3 Historical separation of vocational education from general education
- 7.4 Why have sectors?
- 7.5 Two sectors
- 7.6 Three sectors
- 7.7 Four sectors
- Chapter 8: Relations between vocational and higher education
- 8.1 Different patterns of vocational education provision
- 8.2 Divide between vocational and higher education
- 8.3 Mechanisms for bridging the sectoral divide
- 8.3.1 Supra-institutional levels
- 8.3.2 Institution-wide levels
- 8.3.3 Organizational unit
- 8.3.4 Curriculum
- 8.3.5 Person
- Chapter 9: Student transfer between sectors
- 9.1 Salience of student transfer
- 9.2 Upward student transfer
- 9.2.1 Student admission ratio
- 9.2.2 California
- 9.2.3 Colorado
- 9.2.4 Texas
- 9.2.5 Scotland
- 9.2.6 Australia
- 9.2.7 Summary of transfer student admission rates
- 9.3 Reverse student transfer
- 9.3.1 Reverse transfer in the USA
- 9.3.2 Reverse transfer in Canada
- 9.3.3 Reverse transfer in Australia
- 9.3.4 Reverse transfer in New Zealand
- 9.3.5 Reverse transfer summed up
- 9.4 Student transfer policies
- 9.4.1 USA
- 9.4.2 California
- 9.4.3 Colorado
- 9.4.4 Texas
- 9.4.5 Scotland
- 9.4.6 Australia
- 9.5 Conclusion
- Chapter 10: Summary and conclusion
- 10.1 Defining vocational education
- 10.2 Comparative education
- 10.3 Countries compared
- 10.4 Tracked and generalist systems
- 10.4.1 Implications of tracked and generalist systems
- 10.5 Four tiers of tertiary education
- 10.6 Student transfer between the sectors
- 10.7 Mechanisms for bridging the sectoral divide
- 10.8 Options for structuring vocational and higher education
- 10.8.1 Segregation
- 10.8.2 Duplication
- 10.8.3 Integration
- 10.8.4 Systematizing a transfer role
- 10.8.5 Establishing an intermediate sector: higher vocational education.
- 10.8.6 'Wise and masterly inactivity'
- 10.9 Conclusion and future work
- References
- Index
- Back cover.