Essays on the world economy and its financial system /

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Bibliographic Details
Other Authors / Creators:Granville, Brigitte.
Other Corporate Authors / Creators:Tōkyō Kokusai Kenkyū Kurabu.
Royal Institute of International Affairs. International Economics Programme.
Brookings Institution.
Ifo-Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung.
Institut français des relations internationales.
Nomura Sōgō Kenkyūjo.
Format: Book
Language:English
Imprint: London : Royal Institute of International Affairs, International Economics Programme ; Washington, DC : Distributed worldwide by the Brookings Institution, 2000.
Subjects:
Retention:Retained for Eastern Academic Scholars' Trust (EAST) http://eastlibraries.org/retained-materials
Table of Contents:
  • Foreword
  • Contributors
  • Introduction
  • Part I. Reflections on the Economies of Three Major Western Players
  • 1. The European Economy: A Review
  • 1.1. Introduction
  • 1.2. Macroeconomic performance
  • 1.3. The impact of the euro
  • 1.4. European developments and the global system
  • 2. The US Economy in the 1990s: Good Luck or Good Policies?
  • 2.1. Introduction
  • 2.2. Source of growth
  • 2.3. Inflation
  • 2.4. Fiscal policy
  • 2.5. Current account deficits
  • References
  • 3. A Medium-Term Outlook for the Japanese Economy: Reform in the Context of an Ageing Population
  • 3.1. Introduction
  • 3.2. The need for reform
  • 3.3. Macroeconomic effects of an ageing population
  • 3.4. Reforming the Japanese public pension system
  • 3.5. Conclusion
  • Part II. Assessment of and Responses to Financial Turmoil
  • 4. The Asian Financial Crisis of 1997-8: A Case of Market Failure, Government Failure or International Failure?
  • 4.1. An eclectic model of the Asian financial crisis
  • Market failure or government failure
  • International failure
  • 4.2. Financial systems and financial reforms
  • 4.3. Building a new international financial architecture
  • A 'new' IMF
  • Control over short-term capital flows
  • Exchange rate regime
  • 4.4. Summary
  • References
  • 5. Capital Controls: A View from Malaysia
  • 5.1. Introduction
  • 5.2. The Malaysian economic situation
  • 5.3. Responding to the challenges: policies for recovery and growth
  • 5.4. Capital controls: the solution
  • 5.5. Learning from other capital controls experiences
  • The Chilean model
  • The South Korean model
  • The Taiwanese model
  • 5.6. The Tobin tax
  • 5.7. Conclusion
  • Appendix
  • References
  • Part III. In Search of an Exchange Rate Regime
  • 6. Practising Exchange Rate Flexibility
  • 6.1. Introduction
  • 6.2. The consensus revisited
  • The end of fixed rates
  • The challenges of flexibility
  • Is monetary sovereignty still relevant?
  • Beyond the consensus
  • 6.3. The fourth option
  • Elastic flexibility as an antidote against speculation
  • A new class of fixed-but-adjustable rates: adjustable reference parties
  • An attractive option for emerging countries
  • 6.4. Learning how to manage floating rates
  • Economic fundamentals in the FX market
  • Monitoring the FX market
  • The public sphere as an expectations coordinator
  • 6.5. The institutional setting: the role of the IMF and G-7
  • Multilateral surveillance of emerging markets' exchange rate policies
  • G-7 exchange rate monitoring
  • Beyond monitoring
  • 6.6. Concluding remarks
  • References
  • 7. Asia in Search of a New Exchange Rate Regime
  • 7.1. Introduction
  • 7.2. The vulnerability of the dollar-peg system
  • A widely fluctuating yen-dollar rate and macroeconomic instability
  • Asymmetric shocks and loss of monetary independence
  • Destabilizing capital flows and speculative attacks
  • 7.3. Exchange rate regime alternatives
  • Pegging to a basket of currencies
  • Floating exchange rates
  • Strengthening the dollar peg
  • 7.4. Polar versus intermediate regimes
  • Polar regimes
  • Intermediate regimes
  • Strengthening the institutional prerequisites to support intermediate regimes
  • References
  • 8. Exchange Rate Options for EU Applicant Countries in Central and Eastern Europe
  • 8.1. Introduction
  • 8.2. The case for participation in EMU
  • 8.3. Institutional implications of EMU for EU candidate countries
  • Meeting the convergence criteria
  • 8.4. Meeting the institutional and legal requirements of EMU
  • 8.5. Exchange rate regimes and the process of transition
  • Different exchange rate regimes
  • Equilibrium real exchange rates
  • Competitiveness and the real exchange rate
  • 8.6. Vulnerability to external events
  • The strength of the banking system
  • Capital flow reversals and banking stability
  • Current account sustainability
  • Measuring external vulnerability
  • Determinants of current account sustainability: some general empirical results
  • Evaluating the sustainability of the current account in the accession countries: conclusions from country case studies
  • 8.7. Summary and conclusions
  • References
  • Part IV. Managing Risks in an Integrating World Financial System
  • 9. The End of Moral Hazard? The 1998 Russian Debacle
  • 9.1. Introduction
  • 9.2. Why was the Russian debt default such a turning point?
  • The Russian crisis
  • Why the central bank chose to defend the exchange rate peg
  • The Russian financial crisis in the global capital market
  • 9.3. Moral hazard and burden-sharing
  • 9.4. Conclusion
  • Appendix
  • References
  • 10. Standards and Prudential Oversight for an Integrating World Financial System
  • 10.1. Introductory remarks on reforming international financial architecture
  • 10.2. Accounting, audit, data and legal systems: the main issues
  • 10.3. Rationales for the prudential oversight of financial institutions
  • 10.4. Prudential oversight: the main issues
  • 10.5. General principles for standards and prudential oversight at the global level
  • 10.6. The current status of international cooperation on standards and prudential oversight
  • Accounting and auditing standards
  • Standards for data collection and dissemination
  • Standards for insolvency and bankruptcy
  • The supervision and regulation of banks
  • The supervision and regulation of securities markets
  • The supervision and regulation of insurance
  • Standards and supervision for payments systems
  • The Joint Forum on Financial Conglomerates
  • The Financial Stability Forum
  • The BIS committee on the global financial system
  • Corporate governance standards
  • Core principles for fiscal policies and monetary financial policies
  • 10.7. The allocation of responsibilities among international institutions
  • 10.8. Some further controversial issues
  • Adoption by individual nations of international accounting standards
  • Collective-action clauses in bond contracts
  • The evolution of capital adequacy requirements for banks
  • 10.9. Conclusion
  • References