Variation and Change in Spanish.
This book studies worldwide variation in Spanish, and the origins and history of this variation.
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| Author / Creator: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | eBook Electronic |
| Language: | English |
| Imprint: | Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2000. |
| Subjects: | |
| Local Note: | Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2022. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries. |
| Online Access: | Click to View |
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| 100 | 1 | |a Penny, Ralph. | |
| 245 | 1 | 0 | |a Variation and Change in Spanish. |
| 264 | 1 | |a Cambridge : |b Cambridge University Press, |c 2000. | |
| 264 | 4 | |c ©2000. | |
| 300 | |a 1 online resource (300 pages) | ||
| 336 | |a text |b txt |2 rdacontent | ||
| 337 | |a computer |b c |2 rdamedia | ||
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| 505 | 0 | |a Cover -- Half-title -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Preface -- Abbreviations and symbols -- 1 Introduction: language variation -- 1.1 Synchronic variation -- 1.1.1 Geographical or diatopical variation -- 1.1.2 Social variation -- 1.2 Diachronic or historical variation -- 1.3 Variables and variants -- 1.4 Co-variation -- 1.5 Register -- 1.6 Variation in the past -- 2 Dialect, language, variety: definitions and relationships -- 2.1 Dialects -- 2.2 Languages -- 2.2.1 Do languages have temporal limits? -- 2.2.2 Are languages delimitable? -- 2.3 Relationship between dialects and languages -- 2.4 Varieties and idiolects -- 2.5 Relationship between varieties -- 2.5.1 The tree model of relationships between varieties -- 2.5.2 Geographical discontinuity -- 2.5.3 Diasystems -- 2.5.4 Diglossia -- 2.5.5 The neolinguistic model -- 2.5.6 Other models -- 3 Mechanisms of change -- 3.1 Dialect contact -- 3.1.1 Accommodation -- 3.1.2 Interdialect -- 3.1.3 Levelling: early modern Spanish -- 3.1.3.1 The Old Spanish sibilants -- 3.1.3.2 Old Spanish /h/ -- 3.1.3.3 The merger of Old Spanish /b/ and /Beta/ -- 3.1.4 Simplication: the result of the territorial expansion of Castilian -- 3.1.4.1 The merger of the perfect auxiliaries -- 3.1.4.2 The Old Spanish strong preterites -- 3.1.4.3 The -er and -ir verb classes -- 3.1.5 Hyperdialectalism -- 3.1.6 Reallocation of variants -- 3.2 Waves -- 3.2.1 Isoglosses -- 3.3 Social networks and speed of change -- 3.4 Direction of change through society -- 3.4.1 Downward change -- 3.4.2 Upward change -- 3.5 Lexical diffusion -- 4 Variation in Spain -- 4.1 Geographical variation -- 4.1.1 Mozarabic -- 4.1.2 The northern Peninsular dialect continuum -- 4.1.2.1 Miranda do Douro -- 4.1.2.2 Cantabria -- 4.1.2.3 Old Castile -- 4.1.2.4 The Pyrenees -- 4.1.2.5 Metaphony and mass-noun reference -- 4.1.2.5.1 Metaphony. | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 4.1.2.5.2 Mass-noun reference -- 4.1.3 The broken southern Peninsular dialect continuum -- 4.1.4 The expansion of Castilian features -- 4.1.5 Eastern innovations -- 4.1.6 Western innovations -- 4.1.7 Southward expansion of northern features: the Reconquest and its linguistic effects -- 4.1.7.1 Galician and Portuguese -- 4.1.7.2 Castilian and Andalusian -- 4.1.7.2.1 Seseo and ceceo -- 4.1.7.2.2 Yeísmo -- 4.1.7.2.3 Maintenance and loss of /h/ -- 4.1.7.2.4 Weakening of /-s/ -- 4.1.7.2.5 Andalusian vowel-systems -- 4.1.7.2.6 Merger of /-r/ and /-l/ -- 4.1.7.2.7 Third-person pronoun reference -- 4.1.7.2.8 Modes of address -- 4.1.7.3 Catalan and Valencian -- 4.1.8 The Canaries -- 4.2 Social variation -- 4.2.1 Yeísmo -- 4.2.2 Loss of /-d-/ -- 4.2.3 Aspiration of syllable-final /s/ -- 4.2.4 Neutralization of atonic vowels -- 4.2.5 Reinforcement of word-initial /ue/ -- 5 Variation in Spanish America -- 5.1 Geographical variation -- 5.1.1 American Spanish and Andalusian Spanish -- 5.1.1.1 Seseo -- 5.1.1.2 Second-person plural address -- 5.1.2 Settlement and communication patterns and their linguistic effects -- 5.1.2.1 Yeísmo -- 5.1.2.2 Weakening of syllable-final /-s/ -- 5.1.2.3 Neutralization of syllable-final /-r/ and /-l/ -- 5.1.2.4 Treatment of word-final /-n/ -- 5.1.2.5 Voseo and tuteo -- 5.1.3 Other effects of migration from the Peninsula -- 5.1.3.1 /tr/ and /r/ -- 5.1.3.2 Past tense values -- 5.2 Social variation -- 5.2.1. Social variation of /h/ (< -- F-) -- 5.3 New dialects: fronterizo -- 5.4Creoles and creolization -- 5.4.1 Papiamentu -- 5.4.2 Palenquero -- 6 Variation in Judeo-Spanish -- 6.1 The language of the medieval Jewish communities -- 6.2 The expulsion and its linguistic effects -- 6.3 Features of Judeo-Spanish -- 6.3.1 Innovations -- 6.3.2 Retentions -- 6.3.3 Simplifications -- 6.3.4 Non-Castilian features. | |
| 505 | 8 | |a 6.3.5 Features retained in Judeo-Spanish but rejected by the Peninsular standard -- 6.3.6 Variation within Judeo-Spanish -- 6.4 Death of Judeo-Spanish -- 7 Standardization -- 7.1 Status planning -- 7.1.1 Selection -- 7.1.2 Codification -- 7.1.3 Elaboration of function -- 7.1.4 Acceptance -- 7.2 Corpus planning -- 7.2.1 The medieval period -- 7.2.2 The Renaissance and the Golden Age -- 7.2.3 The eighteenth and nineteenth centuries -- 7.2.4 The twentieth century -- 7.3 The relationship between standard and non-standard varieties -- Notes -- 1 Introduction: language variation -- 2 Dialect, language, variety: definitions and relationships -- 3 Mechanisms of change -- 4 Variation in Spain -- 5 Variation in Spanish America -- 6 Variation in Judeo-Spanish -- 7 Standardisation -- References -- Abbreviations -- Subject index -- Word index -- Arabic -- Aragonese -- Castilian (medieval) -- Castilian (modern) -- Catalan -- French -- Galician-Portuguese -- Gascon -- Italian -- Judeo-Spanish -- Latin -- Leonese (incl. Asturian) -- Mirandês -- Montañés -- Mozarabic -- Palenquero -- Papiamentu -- Romanian. | |
| 520 | |a This book studies worldwide variation in Spanish, and the origins and history of this variation. | ||
| 588 | |a Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources. | ||
| 590 | |a Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, 2022. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries. | ||
| 650 | 0 | |a Spanish language--Variation. | |
| 655 | 4 | |a Electronic books. | |
| 776 | 0 | 8 | |i Print version: |a Penny, Ralph |t Variation and Change in Spanish |d Cambridge : Cambridge University Press,c2000 |z 9780521780452 |
| 797 | 2 | |a ProQuest (Firm) | |
| 856 | 4 | 0 | |u https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/well/detail.action?docID=201369 |z Click to View |